Year after year, Ethiopian Christians celebrate the story of the birth of Jesus Christ, remembering the Christ child in the manger, the shepherds on the hills of Judea, and the angels who announced the arrival of the long-awaited Savior.
Known locally as Genna, Ethiopian Christmas is celebrated on January 7 and is preceded by a 40-day period of fasting. On Christmas Eve, thousands of worshippers gather in churches for a night of prayers, hymns, and religious ceremonies that may last for several hours.
During the celebration, priests and Debtera (religious scholars skilled in church music, poetry, and liturgy) lead the faithful in traditional chants and hymns that have been preserved for centuries since Christianity was introduced to Ethiopia.
After the church service, the fast ends, and families return home to share special meals with relatives and friends. Traditional foods and drinks are prepared, creating a joyful atmosphere of celebration and togetherness. Like other major Ethiopian festivals, Genna is marked by colorful traditions, community gatherings, and deep religious devotion.
Lalibela is one of the most remarkable places to experience Ethiopian Christmas. Thousands of pilgrims gather at the famous rock-hewn churches, creating a unique spiritual atmosphere surrounded by centuries of history and religious heritage.

