Abijatta and Shalla Lakes: A Unique Rift Valley Experience

Two different lakes in one park, the two lakes are both terminal lakes and their beaches are unstable and saline, but they are very different in character. Abijatta is shallow at about 14 meters with a mysterious fluctuating water level.

Located in the heart of Ethiopia’s Great Rift Valley, Abijatta and Shalla Lakes offer visitors a fascinating contrast between two neighboring lakes with very different landscapes and ecosystems. Both lakes are terminal lakes, meaning they have no natural outlets, and their shores are characterized by saline environments.

Lake Abijatta is a shallow lake with an average depth of around 14 meters and is known for its mysterious changes in water level over time. Fresh water enters the lake through the small Horakello Stream, whose mouth provides an important source of drinking and bathing water for the many water birds that gather in the area.

The lake is surrounded by gentle grass-covered hills and beautiful acacia woodlands, creating a peaceful landscape that is ideal for bird watching, photography, and nature exploration.

Lake Shalla, the deeper and larger of the two lakes, offers a dramatic contrast with its deep blue waters, steep volcanic surroundings, and important bird habitats. Together, Abijatta and Shalla form one of Ethiopia’s most interesting natural destinations, where visitors can experience unique scenery, wildlife, and the beauty of the Great Rift Valley.